Recorded RBI impact
Fine: Rs 2.00 L
Monetary penalty · Fresh imposition
Published by RBI
19 Oct 2023
Case Brief
RBI, by order dated September 18, 2023, imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 2.00 lakh on Vadnagar Nagarik Sahakari Bank Ltd., Vadnagar, Gujarat for contravention of RBI directions on loans and advances to directors, their relatives and firms/concerns in which they are interested, as well as on interest rate on deposits. The bank’s statutory inspection for its position as on March 31, 2022 found that it had sanctioned a loan where a relative of one of its directors stood as guarantor and had not paid interest on matured term deposits from maturity until repayment at the applicable rate. RBI concluded that the contraventions were substantiated and imposed the penalty under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
Why RBI Acted
Following a statutory inspection with reference to the bank’s financial position as on March 31, 2022, RBI examined the Inspection Report, Risk Assessment Report and related correspondence and found two contraventions: (i) a loan was sanctioned where a relative of one of the bank’s directors stood as guarantor, contrary to RBI directions on loans and advances to directors/relatives and related guarantees; and (ii) the bank did not pay interest on matured term deposits from the date of maturity until repayment at the applicable rate, contrary to RBI directions on interest rate on deposits. After considering the bank’s reply and oral submissions, RBI imposed a monetary penalty under Section 47A(1)(c) read with Sections 46(4)(i) and 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
Operating Impact
The bank must absorb the penalty and address the compliance gaps identified by RBI, especially around director-linked lending and timely interest payment on matured deposits. No operating restriction or licence impact was imposed, but the findings may attract closer supervisory scrutiny going forward.
Regulatory Basis
- Section 47 A (1) (c)
- Sections 46 (4) (i)
- Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
Action Facts
- Primary Impact
- Fine: Rs 2.00 L
- Order Date
- 18 Sept 2023
- Effective From
- 18 Sept 2023
- Entities Affected
- 1
- Entity Role
- Primary
- Entity Type
- Co-operative bank