Recorded RBI impact
Fine: Rs 2.00 L
Monetary penalty · Fresh imposition
Published by RBI
27 May 2026
Case Brief
The Reserve Bank of India imposed a monetary penalty of ₹2 lakh on Shree Laxmi Co-operative Bank Ltd., Pune by order dated May 22, 2026. The penalty was imposed after a statutory inspection found non-compliance with RBI directions relating to KYC, maintenance of deposit accounts for primary (urban) co-operative banks, and instructions on inoperative accounts and unclaimed deposits. RBI sustained charges that the bank failed to periodically review account risk categorisation, did not upload KYC records to CKYCR within the prescribed timeline, levied penal charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance without informing customers, and did not conduct annual reviews of inactive accounts. The penalty was imposed under Section 47A(1)(c) read with Sections 46(4)(i) and 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
Why RBI Acted
Following a statutory inspection with reference to the bank's financial position as on March 31, 2025, RBI found that Shree Laxmi Co-operative Bank Ltd., Pune had not complied with certain RBI directions on Know Your Customer (KYC), Maintenance of Deposit Accounts – Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks, and Inoperative Accounts / Unclaimed Deposits in Banks – Revised Instructions. The sustained charges included failure to review risk categorisation of accounts at least once every six months, failure to upload KYC records to CKYCR within the prescribed timeline, levying penal charges for non-maintenance of minimum balance without notifying customers, and not conducting annual review of accounts with no customer-induced transactions for more than a year. RBI imposed the penalty under Section 47A(1)(c) read with Sections 46(4)(i) and 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
Operating Impact
The bank must absorb the monetary penalty and continue to ensure compliance with RBI's KYC and deposit-account instructions. The action does not itself restrict operations, but it underscores ongoing supervisory scrutiny and the possibility of further RBI action if deficiencies persist. Customers are affected insofar as the cited lapses involved account maintenance, KYC records, and charges levied without notice.
Regulatory Basis
- Section 47A(1)(c)
- Sections 46(4)(i)
- Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
Action Facts
- Primary Impact
- Fine: Rs 2.00 L
- Order Date
- 22 May 2026
- Effective From
- 22 May 2026
- Entities Affected
- 1
- Entity Role
- Primary
- Entity Type
- Co-operative bank