Case brief
RBI cancelled the licence of Colour Merchants Co-operative Bank Ltd., Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The bank has been prohibited from conducting banking business and liquidation has been initiated.
Impact
The bank must stop all banking business immediately, including accepting and repaying deposits. Depositors’ recovery will depend on liquidation proceedings and DICGC insurance coverage, up to ₹5 lakh per depositor, subject to applicable law. The licence cancellation also triggers winding-up and liquidation steps under the cooperative bank framework.
Why RBI acted
Regulatory basis
- Section 11(1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
- Section 22(3)(d) read with Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
- Sections 22(3)(a), 22(3)(b), 22(3)(c), 22(3)(d) and 22(3)(e) read with Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
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