Recorded RBI impact
Business restriction
Business restriction · Fresh imposition
Published by RBI
26 Jul 2019
Case Brief
The Reserve Bank of India issued directions under Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (as applicable to co-operative societies) read with Section 56 against Shri Anand Co-operative Bank Ltd., Chinchwad, Pune, Maharashtra. Effective from the close of business on June 25, 2019, the bank was prohibited from granting or renewing loans and advances, making investments, incurring liabilities including borrowings and fresh deposits, making payments except as permitted, entering compromises or arrangements, and selling or transferring assets except within the specified carve-outs. Depositor withdrawals were capped at ₹1,000 subject to adjustments, while certain operational expenses, DICGC premium, some statutory payments, and government/SLR investments were allowed. The bank also had to notify depositors, display the directive on its website, and submit operational statements to RBI. The directions were stated to remain in force for six months and be subject to review.
Why RBI Acted
The Reserve Bank of India, acting under Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 56, directed Shri Anand Co-operative Bank Ltd., Chinchwad, Pune, Maharashtra, from the close of business on June 25, 2019, not to grant or renew loans and advances, make investments, incur liabilities including borrowings and acceptance of fresh deposits, disburse payments, enter compromises or arrangements, or sell/transfer/dispose of assets except as specifically permitted. Withdrawals from deposit accounts were capped at ₹1,000 per depositor, subject to specified adjustments, and several limited operating expenses and regulatory payments were allowed. The directive also required forwarding the order to depositors, website disclosure, and submission of statements to RBI. The directions were to remain in force for six months from June 25, 2019, subject to review.
Operating Impact
The bank’s normal business operations are materially constrained for the stated period. Depositors can withdraw only up to ₹1,000 per account subject to set-off conditions, while the bank cannot freely lend, accept fresh deposits, incur liabilities, or dispose of assets without RBI approval; it must also comply with disclosure and reporting obligations.
Regulatory Basis
- Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
- Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
Action Facts
- Primary Impact
- Business restriction
- Effective From
- 25 Jun 2019
- Entities Affected
- 1
- Entity Role
- Primary
- Entity Type
- Co-operative bank