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Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

Bank

A source-linked record of 7 RBI actions, their timing, severity, and recurring regulatory themes.

At a Glance

Total actions
7
Total penalties
Rs 3.02 Cr
Latest action
20 Mar 2026

Enforcement Fingerprint

7 actions across 7 years.

PenaltyRestrictionLicence actionLiftedOther

Action Mix

Monetary penalty7

Lifecycle Mix

Fresh imposition7

Severity Mix

S3 Elevated3
S4 High2
S1 Low1
S2 Moderate1

Source-linked record

Action History

7 linked actions

2026

1

Case brief

RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 31.80 lakh on The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. The penalty was for non-compliance with directions on inoperative accounts and unclaimed deposits.

Impact

The bank must bear the monetary penalty and address the compliance gaps identified by RBI. Forward-lookingly, it remains subject to RBI supervision and may face additional action if similar deficiencies persist. The issues concern transparency and tracking of unclaimed deposits, affecting depositors whose funds are classified as unclaimed and transferred to the DEA Fund.

Why RBI acted

Reporting & disclosureCustomer protection

Regulatory basis

  • section 47 A(1)(c) read with section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949

2025

1

Case brief

RBI imposed a monetary penalty of ₹66.60 lakh on The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. The penalty was for non-compliance with KYC, reporting, and deposit-account directions.

Impact

The bank must absorb the monetary penalty and remain exposed to any further supervisory or enforcement action RBI may choose to initiate. The release does not order an operational restriction, but it signals continued compliance expectations around KYC/AML, CIC reporting, and deposit-account eligibility.

Why RBI acted

KYC / AMLReporting & disclosureCustomer protection

Regulatory basis

  • Section 47 A(1)(c) read with Section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
  • Section 25 (1) (iii) read with Section 23 (4) of The Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act, 2005

2024

1

Case brief

RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 29.60 lakh on The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. The bank was penalized for non-compliance with RBI directions on card operations, including an issue in computing Minimum Payment Due in certain credit card accounts.

Impact

The bank must absorb the monetary penalty and continue complying with RBI’s card-operation directions. The release does not impose any fresh operational restriction, but it signals ongoing supervisory scrutiny over credit card conduct and compliance processes affecting card customers.

Why RBI acted

Lending normsCustomer protectionFair practicesReporting & disclosure

Regulatory basis

  • Section 47A(1)(c) read with Section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949

2023

1

Case brief

RBI imposed a monetary penalty on The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited for violating credit information reporting rules. The bank had reported incorrect information on expired credit cards with nil dues to all four credit information companies.

Impact

The bank must absorb the monetary penalty and the finding of non-compliance on credit information reporting. The release does not impose a continuing operational restriction, but it signals regulatory scrutiny over reporting accuracy to credit information companies.

Why RBI acted

Reporting & disclosure

Regulatory basis

  • Rule 20(1) of Credit Information Companies Rules, 2006
  • section 25 (1) (iii) read with section 23 (4) of Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act, 2005

2019

1

Case brief

RBI imposed monetary penalties on 36 banks for non-compliance with SWIFT-related operational control directions. The penalties were issued by orders dated January 31 and February 25, 2019.

Impact

The penalized banks must absorb the financial penalty and continue improving compliance with SWIFT-related controls. RBI also stated it will continue to closely monitor adherence to these controls on an ongoing basis; the action does not pronounce on the validity of customer transactions or agreements.

Why RBI acted

Reporting & disclosureGovernance oversightCyber security

Regulatory basis

  • Section 47A(1)(c) read with Section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949

Bulk action context

This RBI action affected 36 entities. This profile is linked as bulk member.

2017

1

Case brief

RBI imposed monetary penalties on two authorised dealer banks for FEMA reporting requirement violations. The named banks are The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd. and Kotak Mahindra Bank.

Impact

Both banks must absorb the monetary penalties and continue complying with RBI/FEMA reporting instructions. The order does not describe any operational restriction beyond the fines, but it signals regulatory non-compliance in reporting obligations.

Why RBI acted

Reporting & disclosure

Regulatory basis

  • section 11(3) of FEMA 1999

Bulk action context

This RBI action affected 2 entities. This profile is linked as primary.

2011

1

Case brief

RBI imposed monetary penalties on 19 commercial banks for violating its derivatives-related instructions. The banks were found to have failed on due diligence, suitability checks, and related verification requirements.

Impact

Each of the 19 named banks must absorb the monetary penalty and address the compliance gaps identified by RBI. The action does not impose an ongoing operational restriction, but it signals scrutiny over derivatives sales, suitability checks, and underlying verification controls.

Why RBI acted

Lending normsCustomer protectionReporting & disclosure

Regulatory basis

  • Section 47A(1)(b) read with Section 46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949

Bulk action context

This RBI action affected 19 entities. This profile is linked as bulk member.

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